Blend the dressing. Combine the 1/4 cup hot water, 1 clove garlic, 3 tablespoons tahini, 1 tablespoon olive oil, 1 tablespoon honey, 2 tablespoons lemon juice, 1 teaspoon lemon zest, and 1 teaspoon kosher salt in a small bowl and whisk until smooth. Taste and add more salt, lemon juice, or honey as needed. The dressing may be a little thick, that's okay.
Fry the cashews. Heat 1 tablespoon oil and 3 arbol chiles in a medium frying pan over medium-low heat. Once chiles start to sizzle, add 1/3 cup cashews and cook, stirring frequently until they are dark golden brown, about 1-2 minutes. Remove from heat, sprinkle with salt and let cool.
Cook the wild rice. Bring a large saucepan of salted water to a boil. Add 8 ounces wild rice and simmer until tender, but not falling apart, about 30 minutes. Drain.
Roast the carrots. Heat oven to 425°F. Peel and trim the pound of carrots and cut each into 3 or 4 pieces. The large end pieces you can cut in half lengthwise. Place carrots on a baking sheet, drizzle with the tablespoon of oil and season with salt. Toss to coat in the oil and arrange in a single layer. Roast until tender, about 20 minutes.
Toss with the dressing. Place kale, wild rice, and roasted carrots in a large bowl. Drizzle with the dressing and toss to coat. Taste and add more lemon juice, salt, and pepper if needed. Arrange on a platter and garnish with dried cranberries and chile cashews.